Which term means 'To make more susceptible or more likely to occur'?

Study for the HESI American Career College Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question. Prepare thoroughly for your test!

Multiple Choice

Which term means 'To make more susceptible or more likely to occur'?

Explanation:
Predispose means to make someone more susceptible or more likely to occur. In health contexts, this word is used for factors that increase the chance of developing a condition—things like genetics, age, lifestyle, or environmental exposures that tilt the odds in favor of the outcome. For example, a family history can predispose someone to heart disease, smoking can predispose someone to lung cancer, and a weakened immune system can predispose someone to infections. Potential refers to what could happen or what someone is capable of, but it doesn’t imply an actual increasing of risk from a specific factor. Primary means first or main, not about causing greater susceptibility. Pigmentation is about coloration, not risk. The term that precisely captures “making more susceptible or more likely to occur” is predispose.

Predispose means to make someone more susceptible or more likely to occur. In health contexts, this word is used for factors that increase the chance of developing a condition—things like genetics, age, lifestyle, or environmental exposures that tilt the odds in favor of the outcome. For example, a family history can predispose someone to heart disease, smoking can predispose someone to lung cancer, and a weakened immune system can predispose someone to infections.

Potential refers to what could happen or what someone is capable of, but it doesn’t imply an actual increasing of risk from a specific factor. Primary means first or main, not about causing greater susceptibility. Pigmentation is about coloration, not risk. The term that precisely captures “making more susceptible or more likely to occur” is predispose.

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